12/25/11

Have a Merry Christmas!

Have a Merry Christmas!

Poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow wrote this incredible song on Christmas morning in 1863. Hed had a rough couple of years leading up to it. The Civil War was in full swing, and hed just gotten word that his son was wounded in it. His wife had recently died in a fire. There wasnt any Christmas cheer for him that dayhed given up all hope. That is, until he heard church bells. What he wrote is not one of the more well-known Christmas songs. It wasnt even turned into a song until at least 10 years after it was written, by an English organist named John Baptiste Calker. But it may just be the best Christmas song ever written. This is Sarah McLachlan’s version.

06/10/11

John Brown’s Body

John Brown’s Body

John Brown of Kansas was a abolitionist who fought Southern slave holders in “Bleeding Kansas”. He led a small John Brownforce to Harpers Ferry, Virginia in an attempt to capture the Federal armory and distribute arms to freed slaves. Within 36 hours a force led by Col. Robert E. Lee overcame Brown’s force and either killed or captured them all. Brown was put on trial for treason, murder and conspiracy. He was convicted and sentenced to hang in Charles Town, Virginia. On the day of his death he wrote “I, John Brown, am now quite certain that the crimes of this guilty land will never be purged away but with blood. I had, as I now think, vainly flattered myself that without very much bloodshed it might be done.” John Brown upon his death became an immediate hero to the anti-slavery forces of the North.

During the civil war northern soldiers sang this old song as they marched off to battle. After Julia Ward Howe heard Union troops singing this, *the original (published Dec. 1861 in the Chicago Tribune) version of the song, she wrote her own words to it’s tune. Soon after, her version was published Feb 1862 in the “Atlantic Monthly” as “The The Last Moments of John BrownBattle Hymn Of The Republic” 

*William Weston Patton 1861/Gloria Jane 2004 Arrangement, Vocals, Guitar, and added one chorus from another version of the song, changed the words “Shall all be free” to “Were all set free” to fit today.
John Brown’s Body” ©Gloria Jane 2004

06/10/11

The Bonnie Blue Flag

The Bonnie Blue Flag

“The Bonnie Blue Flag”, also known as “We Are a Band of Brothers”, is an 1861 marching song associated with theBonnie Blue Flag of the South Confederate States of America. The words were written by Irish born entertainer Harry McCarthy, with the melody taken from the song “The Irish Jaunting Car”. The song’s title refers to the unofficial first Flag of the Confederacy, the “Bonnie Blue Flag, the symbol of secession from the Union, that bears the “single star” of the chorus.

“The Bonnie Blue Flag” holds special significance to the Texas brigade. The song was premiered by lyricist Harry McCarthy during a concert in Jackson, Mississippi, in the spring of 1861 and performed again in September of that same year at the New Orleans Academy of Music for the First Texas Volunteer Infantry regiment mustering in celebration.



06/10/11

When Johnny Comes Marching Home Again

When Johnny Comes Marching Home Again

Noted Bandmaster Patrick Gilmore wrote the lyrics for this tune when his band was attached to the 24th Massachusetts Infantry. The tune is the same as the Irish song “Johnny, I Hardly Knew Ye” but there is some dispute as to which came first. “Johnny” did not refer to “Johnny Reb” but most likely Gilmore’s future brother-in-law, a Union army officer. The story behind the song is on the Library of Congress website.http://lcweb2.loc.gov/diglib/ihas/loc.natlib.ihas.200000024/default.html

The first page of the song (Louis Lambert was a pseudonym of Gilmore’s) bears a dedication at the top “to the army and the navy of the Union”. This was not a Confederate song.

06/10/11

Dixie

Dixie

An old 1916 recording of Dixie/Dixie’s Land/I Wish I Was in Dixie by Billy Murray and Ada Jones. It was composed in 1859 by Daniel Decatur Emmett. Although strongly associated with the south and the Confederacy, it was reportedly a favorite song of Abraham Lincoln, as he had a military band play it before a large crowd soon after the Civil War ended.

06/10/11

The Battle Hymn of the Republic

Julia Ward Howe, songwriterThe Battle Hymn of the Republic

Perhaps, the most popular song for the Union during the American Civil War. Written by Julia Ward Howe who was a prominent American abolitionist, social activist, and poet in late 1861 after visiting Washington and meeting President Lincoln. It inspired the forces of the Union who believed that their cause was ordained by God.